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Introduction
Is this a square?
The red object you see here to the right - is it a square?
is this a square?
How can you tell? What is the question asking exactly?

What about this object - is this a square too? Is it the same square as the one above, only coloured green? is this a square
   
Confused? What about this red object - is this a square? is this a square?

Is it the same square as the other red one above, only turned round a little? Is it different now that it is "on the slant"? What is the question asking exactly?

Maybe this last question is easier to answer because if you "zoom" in on the picture then you will see more clearly the jagged form of the edges of the sides. Squares do not have jagged edges, therefore this shape is absolutely NOT a square.



is this a square
Is this a square?

Is this a photograph of a square?

Does this photograph show a square?

Is the shape on the paper in this photograph a square?

Is the shape on the paper in this photograph a printout from a computer image of a square?

is this a square

Consider your answers carefully before proceeding. To help focus tighter on the issue, try these easier questions.

Is this a human being?

No.

Is it a photograph of a human being?

Debatable. But I would argue yes.



is this a human being
So what about the first photograph... Actually, no! The image printed on the paper was obtained from this object:



is this a square

Now you think you've been asked trick questions all along. Fair enough. Perhaps the question should have been, does this look roughly like a square? Is that what this is all about?

We need to be clear about what questions like these mean. Maybe you are being asked to make a rough approximation, like in arithmetic where a rough answer to 23 × 21 is 400, in which case you might say that the images above are roughly squares. But there is still something very important to be clarified:

What is a square?




Part of geometry